The Sports Archives – Where Skiing Began, An Ongoing Event!

Where Skiing Began, An Ongoing Event

Nordic CombinedSpeeding down the side of a mountain on a set of skis has long since been a favorite pastime – by all ages. Whether in North America, Europe, or possibly another mountainous climate, people from all over the world have been mastering their downhill skills. But despite how popular skiing may be in today’s standards, it still has a specific set of origins. Whether it was created as a sport or an act of survival, balancing on skis has a great deal of history behind it.

This history, however, is being actively pursued by an organization known as the International Skiing History Association. Hosting 700 members in 14 different countries, the group works to document important ski history, such as timelines, events, stats, and to help get that info into museums. The organization is also meeting with former notable skiers to get their stories, many of whom had been documenting individually.

As far as the sport itself, where it came from, or even how old versions of the sport actually are, are all facts that are disputed. Modern skiing is shown to be little more than a century and a half old, while ancient hieroglyphics have been found depicting varied forms of skiing. Historians argue whether or not this is accurate, and if the intended act (skiing or not) can actually be proven.

In Olympic history, the event, has been around since the beginning of the Winter Olympic Games, which began in 1924. At this initial appearance, cross-country, Nordic combined, and ski jumping were all competed by men from 15 different countries.

While skiing’s history has yet to be determined, there is an active effort to work toward pinning these events down. Hopefully, through added research, these timelines and events can be proven and documented, giving the world an accurate representation as to how this beloved sport came to be.

For more information on skiing or where to pick up your gear, head to JANS.com.

Guest post by Bethaney Wallace

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The Sports Archives – Karate: A Look into its Origin!

Karate: A look into its origin

Chomo Hanashiro

Chomo Hanashiro

Depending on what part of the world you are in, the kind of martial arts you are exposed to varies. However, one of the most popular and timeless forms of defense forms is Karate. It is considered one of the oldest and most effective forms of fighting that can be put into use for protecting yourself and others. Along with protection, practice of karate gives the body inner strength and power to heal different ailments. In addition, Karate is being practiced for having inner peace and sanity. This specialized art of fighting was originated during the 20th century. It is said that karate was originally brought into Japan from China, which was the birthplace of karate. Sakukawa Kanga and Matsumura are known as the fathers of karate. It is said that these two had brought in karate from Ryukyu Kingdom to Japan.

About its history

It was from the year of 1932 that Karate gained popularity with schools and training institutes being set up so that enthusiasts could know about and learn this unique form of self-defense. In karate, a person uses their hands, elbow and legs to punch and kick the opponent. The body movements are swift yet slow with some proper leg movements. Use of weapon is also adapted in karate. Weapons like Nunchuks and swords are customized for using in karate. Experts state that, karate is one of the deadliest yet simple forms of safety that can be taken into use for safety and body healing. It was during the era of 60s and 70s that karate got even more popularity. Hollywood adopted the methods of karate and it was extensively used in the movies. Masters of karate have always taught their students that Karate should not be taken into use for harming any person in particular. It is something that has to be ethically followed, and one can gain perfection with years of practice. There are different styles of karate, and all of them need to be learned and understood before putting them into practice.

Nunchucks Parts

Mentioned below are the primary styles of karate:

Kihon: This is one of the major styles of karate and highly popular. In Kihon, various styles of karate are mixed together. It is can also be performed as a part of drill by group of Karateka’s.

Kata: In karate, Kata is stated to be the stance in which a person is standing in front of their opponent. It is a formulized steps or movements, which comprises of different leg and hand sequences. There are defensive and offensive postures, which can be learned with use of Kata. To attain the higher levels or belts in karate, a person has to demonstrate all the forms of karate in Kata.

Kumite: There are different stages of Kumite, which is to be learned in Karate. Kumite means the meeting of hands. Full contact, semi contact and light contact are the different Kumite techniques. Along with the style, it is important to get the proper coordination of hands and legs so that movements can be swift and you can easily have control on your body and mind.

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The Sports Archives – Chinese Football (aka Paper Football)!

What is Paper Football?

Paper FootballPaper Football or Chinese Football is a game played on a table that is similar to American Football.  It requires a football made out of paper with two opponents sitting across from each other at a table.

The game starts with a kickoff with one player holding the football and flicking their finger to make the ball go towards the other player to score a touchdown.  If the football hangs off the edge of the table, it is considered a touchdown.  And if a touchdown is not made the other player receives the ball.  That player will try to flick the ball along the table to the other side to attempt a touchdown.  Each player will take turns flicking the ball until a touchdown is made.

Scoring is the same as American Football with a touchdown being six points and a field goal one point.  A field goal is achieved by the opposite player making a field goal with their hands, and the person who scored flicking the football through the field goal.  A two point conversion can also be achieved by the one who scored, again trying to flick the football to hang over the side of the table.

How to Make a Paper Football

You begin with an 8 ½ x 11 inch piece of paper.  Place the paper horizontally in front of you, so the long side is facing you.  If the paper contains holes, place it so the holes are pointing towards the top.  Fold the top of the paper in half and crease the edge to make long strip.  Then evenly fold the left side of the paper to the right and crease it again.  Now, unfold the strip and draw a line down the center crease.

Place the strip vertically in front of you and fold the bottom up towards the left to match the center crease.  It should look like a backwards “L”.  Next fold the bottom up again to match the crease, and then fold the remaining paper along the bottom strip.  You then take the protruding excess and fold it to the left to square off the bottom.  Take the top half and fold it down, then flip it over and fold the excess again to create a square.  Again fold the top part down and then fold the whole top into the pocket on the bottom.  When you fold one side down, a triangle should be formed, and then you can push the side into the pocket to form a paper football.

V.K. enjoys covering the topic of flick football.

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The Sports Archives – Top 5 Cycling Legends in History!

Although it is primarily a more popular sport in Western Europe, bicycle racing has become increasingly widespread through the United States and other countries across the world. The three most significant stage races for a professional cyclist are the Tour de France, Giro d’Italia and Vuelta a España; these races have produced some of the most renowned cyclists in history. These are five of the most prominent cycling legends in history:

Eddy Merckx

Born 1945 in Meensel-Kiezegem, Belgium

Tour de France wins: 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974

One could argue that Eddy Merckx is one of history’s greatest cycling legends. Born in Belgium in 1945, Eddy Merckx received his first, used, racing bike at the age of eight. He later competed in his first race at Laeken in 1961 and would participate in 12 more races that year before winning his first race at Petit-Enghien. Merckx is one of the most decorated cyclists in history, winning five Tour de France titles, five Giro d’ Italia (Tour of Italy), all classic tours (except Paris), professional and amateur world championships and a hour world record.

Bernard Hinault

Born 1954 in Yffiniac, Brittany

Tour de France wins: 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1985

Winner of five Tour de France titles, French cyclists Bernard Hinault is another celebrated cyclist legend. Unlike some of the top cyclists, Hinault is the only rider to finish either first or second in each Tour de France he completed. Hinault also holds three Giro d’ Italia titles and two Vuelta a España (Tour of Spain) titles. In addition, he is the only cyclist to win all three Grand Tours more than once in his cycling career.

Jacques Anquetil

Born 1934 in Mont-Saint-Aignan, France

Died 1987 in Rouen, France

Tour de France wins: 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964

A significant cycling legends in history, Jacquest Anguetil, was the first rider to win five Tour De France titles. His wins contributed to his remarkable capacity to ride alone against the clock in the individual timed stages of the tour. Besides to his tour victories, he won two Giro d’ Italia titles and one Vuelta a España title and was the first rider to receive the yellow jersey and wear it from the first day until the last of the Tour De France.

Miguel Indurain

Born 1964 in Villava, Navarre, Spain

Tour de France wins: 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995

Miguel Indurain was the top cyclist of the 1990s in world cycling. Indurain contributed to several historic moments in cycling at a very young age; youngest rider to win the Spanish Amateur Championship at 18 and the youngest to win a stage of Tour de l’Avenir (Tour of the Future) at 20. With five Tour de France titles, Indurain also won the Giro D’Italia title twice, a world time-trial championship and Olympic time-trial championship.

Fausto Coppi

Born 1919 in Castellania, Italy

Died 1960 in Tortona, Italy

Tour de France wins: 1949, 1952

Fausto Coppi is one of only three cyclists to win five Giro d’ Italia titles. Coppi was the leading international cyclist in the years before and after the Second World War; frequently referred to the golden years of international bicycle racing. In addition, to his Giro d’ Italia titles he holds a world championship title and two Tour de France titles.

Kelly prides herself as an active mum who makes sure her kids get a good dose of vitamin D and exercise in the weekends. Kelly has worked at several Perth shops for bicycles. She has recently bought her two sons mountain bikes for their 18th birthday.

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The Sports Archives – Top Climbing Destinations Around The World!

Climbing as a sport has seen a significant boost in interest as a result of the number of indoor climbing centres and arenas that have popped up, providing year-round climbing opportunities, allowing climbers the chance to hone their skills – no matter what the British weather is throwing at them. Those who take part in the sport will have different requirements depending on the type of climbing they opt for, be it bouldering, top roping, sport or trad climbing. Below are a select few climbing areas from around the world to get your imagination going!

El Capitan, Yosemite

El Capitan, Yosemite National Park, USA

One of the most famous climbing areas in the world plays host to a massive collection of outdoor climbing areas. The most famous of these is El Capitan – the largest exposed granite monolith that reaches around 900 metres above sea level. The climbing is provided by two main faces and has routes of varying sizes and difficulties; ‘the Nose’ being the most notable and challenging putting it on a great number of climbers ‘To-do’ lists.

Cerro Torre, Patagonia, Argentina

This route is an incredibly steep and exposed route where climbers must face the harsh weather of Patagonia. Cerro Torre can be found rising 3,128 metres above a glacier and is the largest in a group of four granite peaks. The climb represents a difficult challenge, even for some of the most experienced climbers with the first ascent being completed in 1959 over four days.

Wharepapa, New Zealand

Located just two hours south of Auckland on New Zealand’s north island is where you can find this area of volcanic crags and cliff faces offering over two and a half thousand unique climbing routes. The area provides an excellent array of climbs suitable for all levels of climbers and for those wanting to get into the sport, instruction and guidance is readily available. The area isn’t some of the most intense and extreme climbing conditions, however there is a wealth of climbing routes offering a diverse portfolio of routes and a vast number of climbs for people to tackle.

The Dolomites, Italy

The Dolomites cover a vast area of vertical limestone peaks – many reaching over the 3,000 metre mark and is located just south of the border between Austria and Italy. The major selling point for the area is the number of 900 metre, multi-pitch climbs that are within walking distance from the roadside. The most famous climb in the area is the Cima Grande, which offers a 16 pitch, 450 metre climb and is considered to be one of the greatest north walls in the Alps.

Kalymnos Island, Greece

A relatively new area on the scene compared to some others, however it has already cemented itself as one of the best sport climbing locations on the planet. The island offers walls and walls of excellent limestone climbing; with more than a thousand bolted sport routes there will definitely be something for you. During summer months the island is rife with tourists for the hot temperatures and Greek beaches. During the spring and autumn the area becomes a haven for climbers offering a diverse number of routes accessible for every level of climber.

Gareth writes on behalf AXA PPP healthcare providers of international private medical insurance and writes about climbing and other related sports on a number of blogs.

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The Sports Archives – Protect Yourself with Krav Maga!

No one wants to feel vulnerable, but the truth is, most people don’t know how to adequately defend themselves. Sure, they can throw a punch if needed, but they don’t really know the basics of self-defense. Because of that, they are vulnerable whenever they leave their homes. Fortunately, people can stop being vulnerable by learning Krav Maga.

What is Krav Maga?

Krav Maga is a self-defense system that was developed in Israel by Imi Lichtenfeld. Lichtenfeld created the techniques used in Krav Maga by combining boxing, wrestling and street fighting. This combination of fighting styles means that Krav Maga has a lot of unique and powerful moves.

Along with the different fighting styles, Krav Maga focuses on several different strategies. For instance, the fighting technique teaches people to focus on vulnerable parts of the body so they can put enemies down quickly. On top of that, Krav Maga uses preemptive strikes and other techniques to give students the advantage over their assailants. Thus, this is a very aggressive fighting technique that really focuses on disabling the assailant. This makes it a great option for self-defense.

Krav Maga Techniques – The Basics

Krav Maga consists of several different moves that can be broken down into three categories. The categories are:

Along with the moves, people learn how to analyze their environments while disabling their assailants. They analyze the environments to look for new threats and to find a method of escape. This allows fighters to adequately handle the situation and leave the area before it escalates. Thus, fighters receive an extra layer of protection in the sense that they are taught to not only fight, but to escape as well.

Who Can Use Krav Maga?

Both males and females can use Krav Maga. In fact, the technique works for anyone who wants to learn moves that can be used for self-defense. Thus, men who work in a dangerous part of town might want to learn the fighting style, just as women who want to feel safe and secure when they leave their homes might want to use Krav Maga techniques. Additionally, Krav Maga is popular with high-profile people. For instance, CEOs or wealthy heirs may learn Krav Maga so they can protect themselves from assailants who want their money or possessions. Along with learning it themselves, they may even have their family members learn it so they’ll be safe as well.

Krav Maga techniques can give you an advantage if you’re ever in a situation where you need to defend yourself. On top of that, they‘ll give you some confidence as you walk around town or go into unfamiliar areas. That confidence will provide you with a sense of security that you can’t have if you’re vulnerable. If you’re tired of feeling vulnerable and prefer to feel empowered, consider learning Krav Maga today. Then, you can hold your head up high when you walk outside, since you’ll have all of the skills you’ll need to protect yourself.

Amy Albrecht is a freelance blogger specializing in health and sports. She is also a huge MMA fan and loves to attend MMA matches when she can. MMA training like tapout xt is the new craze, give it a try if you dare.

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The Sports Archives – A Beginners Guide to Horseback Riding!

Horse TrainingHorse riding is often viewed as a hobby that can only be enjoyed by the rich, by those who are able to afford their own horse and all of the tack and clothing that goes along with it. While this is a common preconception horse riding is something that can be enjoyed by everyone, whether you can afford to buy your own horse or not, especially children. There are stables all over the country that offer riding lessons for children regardless of whether they will be investing in their own animal or not. So how do you go about learning to ride?

Stay in Control

Some people are scared of animals, and if you have never been up close to a horse before the sheer size of them can make you feel a little fearful, plus once you are in position in the saddle the ground can seem an awfully long way away. No matter what your gut response is you need to stay calm and maintain your composure. Just as a dog can sense fear, so can a horse. Not only can they feel your fear they can act upon it. No matter what you may be feeling inside you need to show the animal that you are confident, in control of your fear and in command of the beast itself. If you do find yourself having a fear reaction, take a moment to control your breathing and relax your body so that your fear reactions are not transmitted to the horse.

Climb Aboard

New and inexperienced riders are generally given a well trusted horse on which to take their first ride. You might not know what you are supposed to be doing but the house will. Despite everything you have seen in the cowboy films you don’t just jump up, kick your heels in and gallop off into the sunset. There is a skill to riding and leading your horse that you need to develop which uses pressure applied by your legs to the horse’s flanks to stimulate movement and use of the reigns to allow you to steer the animal where you want it to go. Until you are confident in controlling the animal you should not be left to ride alone.

Health and Safety

Before you take to the saddle ensure that you have the appropriate safety equipment, your horse has been well saddled and is calm. The majority of accidents that occur in this sport are directly related to the riders experience, with almost 90% of horse related falls and accidents occurring with inexperienced and novice riders. Check out the health and safety record of the local stables in your area, look at the kinds of lessons that they provide, pay a visit to the stables and voice any concerns you have before committing to riding lessons. Also, you should ensure that you are aware of any regulations that the stables may have in place regarding the provision of lessons such as acceptable age range.

Looking to learn horse riding in France? Visit Dordogne Riding now.

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The Sports Archives – Eleven Essential Zlatan Ibrahimovic Facts!

Zlatan IbrahimovicZlatan Ibrahimovic is one of the most prolific strikers in European football at the moment.

Football has seen some top class talent of late and this striker is no exception. Here we take a look at the striker in more depth.

The 31-year-old is currently plying his trade in France as part of the big-money revolution at Paris Saint-Germain and has previously enjoyed spells in Holland, Italy, Spain and his native Sweden.

Ibrahimovic is rarely out of the spotlight – and here are 11 essential facts about the tall talisman.

  • Ibrahimovic got his PSG career off to flying start, scoring four times from just five shots on targets, highlighting just how deadly he is in front of goal.
  • The UEFA Champions League is a competition Ibrahimovic has flourished in. In fact, he is the only player to score in the Champions League with six different clubs, although he has yet to win it.
  • When Ibrahimovic moved to Paris back in July for £31million it saw him become the most expensive player in history based on combined transfer fees that total a staggering £150million.
  • Only three players, including Henrik Larsson, have scored more goals for Sweden than Ibrahimovic, who has netted 33 times in 82 caps for his country since making his debut in 2001.
  • The 250-goal barrier is fast approaching for Ibrahimovic during a senior career that started with Malmo in 1999.
  • Italy is where Ibrahimovic made a name for himself and he won the Serie A title with three different clubs – Inter Milan, AC Milan and Juventus.
  • Ibrahimovic’s title-winning record is incredible as he has won domestic league titles at all but one team he has played for – Ajax, Juventus, Inter Milan, Barcelona and AC Milan. Can he add the Ligue 1 title to his trophy collection with PSG? Carlo Ancelotti’s side are 2/9 with Ladbrokes sport to win the title.
  • Last season proved to be Ibrahimovic’s most prolific of his career as he netted 35 times in total for club and country with AC Milan and Sweden.

Ladbrokes offer odds on any sporting event.

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The Sports Archives – What’s in a Name? The History Behind Golf!

Royal County Down Golf Club in Newcastle, Northern Ireland

Royal County Down Golf Club in Newcastle, Northern Ireland

With increasing “Did you know”-ability, the history behind golf’s origin has been growing in nostalgia. The older the term becomes, it seems, the more willing participants are to learn about it. However, one of the most common pearls of wisdom – that golf is actually an acronym for “gentlemen only, ladies forbidden” – may actually be, well, big bowl of malarkey. While the term dates back to the 1920s, there’s no actual history that backs it up. Certainly a popular chuckle-causing story by old timers, there are no facts to support their claims.

Perhaps most tellingly is the way that the word is stylized. As an acronym, golf would be seen as GOLF, clearly outlining that each letter stood for something else all together. Or, at the very least, G.O.L.F., to help separate it from an improper noun. Other factors are cited in language origins, as well as how long the game has actually been played – modern historians date the game (in its current form) back to the 1550s. Before this time, similar sports shared the same name, although spellings ranged greatly, including gowlf, goff, and golph. Whether or not ladies and/or lassies were allowed to play these alternate versions is unclear.

Another inconsistency behind golf’s name is its ancestry. Many have sourced it back to Scottish origins as a variation on “kolf,” a word for mallet or club. However, golf was not played in Scotland at this time, but rather countries away. Finally, unless the term was coined in an English-speaking country after Middle English (which ended around 1700), as the language took a huge turn during the Modern English period, the “gentlemen only” theory remains moot.

Whether or not golfers believe in the history behind their sport’s name, there are plenty of stories to be told. From country of origin, to changes in the sport, golf is one past time that has an extensive biography – one that may never be fully pinned down. Until that happens, however, golfers everywhere will continue to exchange their tidbits and guesses that search for the truth.

Guest post by Bethaney Wallace, a freelance writer for DiscountGolfShoes.com.

Click here to learn about Golf and the Olympics!

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The Sports Archives – Top 4 Greatest Moments in Sports History!

Perhaps nothing else in the world unites people quite like sports.  The unifying power of sports is most evident once every four years, when athletes and fans from every corner of the world come together to celebrate the Olympic Games.  But you don’t have to wait for the Olympics to witness sports bringing people together.  Every season, in every sport, incredible moments happen.  These moments become iconic in sports history and are remembered and revered by fans, whether or not they follow the sport or player involved.

Miracle on Ice

Miracle On IceMore than forty years after the 1980 Winter Olympic Games, the US Hockey team is still famous for achieving an unexpected feat.  This group of collegiate and amateur players bested the Soviet powerhouse team, who had gone largely undefeated since the 1950s.  As the final seconds wound down, sportscaster Al Michaels uttered the now famous phrase, “Do you believe in miracles?  Yes!”  The team went on to defeat Finland for the gold medal, but it was this victory that will live on in sports history.

The Catch

The Dallas Cowboys went into the 1982 NFC Championship game with confidence.  They were football royalty, one of the best teams in the sport’s history, and expected to be the San Francisco 49ers.  But the 49ers proved to be a formidable opponent, and the Cowboys were unable to maintain a consistent lead throughout the game.  With less than a minute left, Joe Montana’s final pass was caught in the end zone by Dwight Clark, propelling the 49ers ahead, 28-27.  The Cowboys could not recover, and the 49ers went on to become one of the most dominant teams of the next two decades.

Celebrating a New Record

Cal Ripken Jr.As Cal Ripken, Jr. took the field for the Baltimore Orioles on September 6, 1995, his mere presence was a historic sports moment.  Ripken was doing more than just playing the game; he was breaking a 56-year-old record for consecutive games played, held until that day by Lou Gehrig.  Not only did Ripken play in his 2131st game, he also hit a home run in the fourth inning; Orioles fans and Angels fans alike erupted into a 22-minute standing ovation that was broadcast in its entirety, commercial-free, by ESPN.

USA!  USA!

The 1999 FIFA Women’s World Cup final was the most watched women’s sporting Mia Hammevent in history.  The US team, coming off an Olympic gold medal and World Cup win in 1996, hosted the 1996 silver medal team from China.  After regular play and extra time still left the game scoreless, the United States overcame China in a penalty shootout, 5-4.  The exuberant players celebrated their victory on home soil, and fans across the country rejoiced.  The game was a turning point, both for this team and for the popularity of soccer in the US.

ItsAlreadySigned4U has sports memorabilia from all the greats available for purchase, here.

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