The benefits of playing sports are numerous. Improved cardiovascular health and team-building skills are just a few of the positives. However, the primary risk in playing sports is the potential for sports injuries. Head injuries and lower-body injuries are the most prevalent among athletes. The type and frequency of sports injuries tends to vary on the sport. For example, head injuries are a major issue in American football due to high-impact collisions, whereas basketball players are more prone to lower-body injuries due to their constant movement. Sports injuries have spurred controversies and lawsuits, no matter the sport, but many athletes continue to play and perform despite the risks.
Football and the Head Injury Epidemic
Football is the most dangerous sport, with 35 average injuries per game, which is nine more injuries per game on average than the second most dangerous sport, wrestling. In 2011, 274,455 football players suffered head injuries. One year later, that prompted 4,500 players to file lawsuits against the NFL for brain trauma or head injuries. As a result, the NFL settled for $765 million, which went into a 50-year fund that covers players’ head-related injury expenses. Shoulder injuries, lower arm injuries and lower trunk injuries are among the other most popular injuries caused by football. Yet, with ex-NFL players over the age of 50 being diagnosed with dementia at 5 times the national average, head injuries are clearly the most concerning for the NFL.
Soccer’s More Unconventional Risks
Soccer players may have to worry less about head trauma, but there are some surprising aspects of a soccer match with potential harm, including the goal post. Between 1979 and 2008, there were 38 deaths and 38 serious injuries from goal posts falling over. The epidemic included non-professionals as well. In that same time span, 1,800 school-age soccer players went to the E.R. for post-related injuries. Predictably, post-related injuries have inspired lawsuits, like the one a 20-year-old man filed against the Soccer Association of Columbia after a goal post crushed one of his eyes after falling. He received no compensation because, according to Maryland law, one cannot receive a monetary settlement in an accident if they have 1% or more personal involvement in that accident.
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