The Sports Archives – Founding the Competition – What Makes a Sport?

sport [spawrt, spohrt]

noun
1. An athletic activity requiring skill or physical prowess and often of a competitive nature
2. Diversion; recreation; pleasant pastime.

Youth soccer IndianaAt some point in our lives, we have all been exposed to a celebrated tradition, game or popular activity introduced to us, for the first time, as a sport. In the United States, some of the most popular sports include NASCAR auto-racing, baseball, football, soccer, tennis and professional boxing. At a glance, the chain of recognized sports may seem considerably small, but dozens of sports exist worldwide. Analyzing more obscure titles among the master list of all sports in creation can lead many of us to ask the focal question of all sporting interests: “Who or what even decides a sport, and what are the most important factors that constitute a sporting activity?”

The critical analysis that goes into what is given the official title of “sport” can be deeper than one might expect. Some sports become popular in culture based on their competitive nature, elaborate rule structure, or simply public popularity. Take baseball and football, a few of the most popular sports in the United States, as an example; both of these sporting activities are nationwide cultural phenomena, and although the fundamental rules of each are drastically different, both Major League Baseball and the National Football League draw exceptionally large crowds to every game. Other sports, such as skydiving (as a matter of fact, it is a sport) are recognized as more casual or private in the sense that they do not generally gain publicity through the national media.

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The Sports Archives – The History of Wimbledon Programmes!

The All England Lawn Tennis Championships (later named the Wimbledon Championships) started at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet (AELTC) Club located in Wimbledon, London, England. It is considered the oldest Grand Slam tennis tournaments in the world with the first tournament held in 1877. The US Open started shortly afterwards in 1881, the French Open starting in 1891 and the Australian Open starting in 1905.

The Wimbledon Championships has taken place every year since 1877, despite it taking a four year break for the First World War between 1914 and 1919 and a six year break for the Second World War between 1939 and 1946.

Central London luxury hotel, St Ermin’s Hotel based in Westminster, takes a look through the history of the tournament.

1887

1887 Wimbledon ProgramThe 1887 tournament was played over five days over the first week of July from July 2nd to July 7th. It was the 11th staging of the Championships, although it was the first of the Wimbledon tournaments to utilise a programme. The trophy was inscribed with “All England Lawn Tennis Club Single Handed Championship of the World”.

Briton Herbert Lawford won the men’s singles title after defeating fellow Briton, Ernest Renshaw. Blanche Bingley was defeated by Lottie Dod in the ladies championships. Following this, Dod became the youngest ever Wimbledon women’s singles champion.

1894

1894 Wimbledon Program

The 18th staging of the tournament was held between July 9th and July 18th 1894. Joshua Pim from Britain defeated fellow British player Wilfred Baddley to win the men’s singles final. Wilfred and his brother Herbert Baddley went on to win the men’s doubles by defeating another British double, Harold Barlow and Ernest Lewis.

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The Sports Archives – Ever dreamt of owning the latest Yamaha MT09?

2014 Yamaha MT-09As the self-proclaimed ‘Dark side of Japan’ the Yamaha MT09 is really making headlines in the world of sport bike design. Yamaha claim “With a compact new chassis and high-torque 3-cylinder engine, this new generation performance machine is designed for riders who appreciate character and soul”. The bike certainly has its own character and soul while still incorporating all the quality and reliability that you expect. I don’t really care what the bike represents, because after just a few short miles you will be blown away. Jon Urry even stated “To me the MT-09 represents the best bike to emerge from Japan in years – it is, quite simply, brilliant. And yes, brilliant as in Street Triple brilliant. Possibly even better”. A glowing recommendation indeed.

For a light and compact sports bike it still boasts an impressive 115hp from its 850cc 3–cylinder engine.

There are also a number of other specs that would make any riders mouth water, including a slim and lightweight CF die-cast aluminium frame, Asymmetric CF die-cast aluminium swing arm, Monocross rear suspension with horizontal shock, Refined ergonomics “full-control” riding position, YCC-T and D-MODE electronic control systems and 298mm floating front discs radial-mount callipers.

However the MT09’s strengths primarily lie within its striking appearance. Its dynamic new naked ‘motard-style’ bike comes with an aluminium chassis and upright riding position making it a work of art and ideal for all riding types.

As if the bike could get anymore impressive new manufacturing techniques have resulted in a fuel tank with a more sculpted shape than previously achievable, keeping the tank narrow around the riders knees, whilst still carrying 14 litres of fuel, giving a useful 150 mile range. The MT-09 has a long seat – 400mm – giving a range of riding positions also.

With prices starting around £6,799 this bike won’t be for everyone but with glowing reviews from industry leaders it is sure be to a popular choice.

Have you ever dreamt of owning your own Yamaha motorbike but could simply never afford it?

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The Sports Archives – The Right Baseball Pitching Mechanics For Improved Pitching Velocity!

Baseball pitching motion 2004Understanding right pitching mechanics are important for converting power into pitching velocity. If your pitching velocity is poor then your pitching mechanics will also be bad despite of the fact that you have surplus athletic power. On the other hand, low velocity pitchers face the opposite problem. They have poor athletic power and poor mechanics because of this. Pitching mechanics are crucial to increase pitching velocity. There are various studies that clearly showcase many correlations of certain pitching mechanics to higher pitching velocity. The problem is that most coaches and players are unaware of these correlations and even if they know, they have no idea on how to implement them.

So, here are some right baseball pitching mechanics that will help improve your velocity. These principles not only make sense but are based on a more scientific approach.

The Law of Individuality

As per many studies and researches, we all know that most pitchers are capable of throwing 5-7 or most 10 mph faster. The key to improve pitching mechanics is to understand that there is no magic bullet and one needs to keep trying. Make sure that the pitcher is functionally strong and capable of keeping his body in tune with the process. Though there are weighted balls, weight training, long toss or many training tools, but none of it works that effective unless you have the stamina and willingness to improve.

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The Sports Archives – 5 NBA Stars Who Get Business Done Off The Court!

Why do many high-paid athletes go broke after retirement?  Many suggest it is due to lack of planning, but it comes down to more than that.  It can be compared to that of lotto winnings where all of a sudden you are on easy street with no worries and plenty of money to throw around.  The “throwing around of money” becomes so habitual that much like any drug, it becomes routine and hard to control.

Now take the aforementioned and add youth to the equation and you have a dangerous recipe for later day poverty.  The age 21 “never say die” attitude (even more exemplified by athletes) also implies “never go broke”.   The “new” and “young” money can be a disastrous combination.

Athletes who plan for retirement usually fair better, but while the spotlight is shining and the after game parties are stirring, players are not thinking about old age.  Most are not thinking of old age even when they reach old age!  However, there is hope and The Sports Archives would like to share an infographic from www.sportsmanagementdegreehub.com depicting five NBA stars  who shoot for “nothin but net” worth.

Related Blogs:
Three of the Most Financially Responsible Professional Athletes !
Healthcare After College Sports: No Slam Dunk for Aging Athletes!

Nothin But Net Worth Infographic

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The Sports Archives – New Technology Aims For A Better World Cup!

Big Brother has finally been introduced to football (soccer).  Technology has made a huge impact to sports like baseball, hockey and American football and now it has made its presence known at the 2014 World Cup in Brazil.

Graphic of Cairos Goal Line Technology SystemThere will be no more controversy as to whether the ball has completely crossed the goal line or not like there was during the 1966 World Cup when England’s Geoff Hurst thrilled the home crowd and sent the West Germans home with a goal off the crossbar.  New goal-line technology in soccer consists of a total of 14 cameras mounted on the roof of the stadium; 7 of which are pointing at each of the goals.  The ball is photographed in three dimensions and when the entire ball passes over the goal line, encrypted signals are sent to the referee’s watch which indicate that a goal has been scored.    The cost is approximately $260,000 for each stadium.

A new watch isn’t all that was awarded to referees.  They will also carry a can of vanishing spray housed in a holster attached to their shorts which will be used for marking proper ball placement and for staking the line not to be crossed by defenders who are lined up as a human wall on set plays.  The spray foams up like shaving cream and lasts between 45 seconds and 2 minutes before dissolving harmlessly into the pitch.  The invention of the spray can be attributed to Argentine journalist Pablo Silva after he was ejected from a 2002 match played with some old school friends.  Angered that defenders kept encroaching on his free kicks, he decided to team up with a chemistry engineer to develop the vanishing spray called 9:15, (9:15 expresses in meters the 10 yard distance allowed on free kicks) which became widely available and used by Argentine leagues in 2008.  Most referees agree it was the holster that allowed for the use of the spray technology!

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The Sports Archives – The Desegregation of Major League Baseball

Jackie RobinsonWhen Jackie Robinson was recruited by the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1947, National history was made. Until this point, American sports were largely segregated for a great variety of reasons; while there were no legal laws against such a thing, to sign colored players to the roster of major league baseball teams with an expectation of any measurable success was unthinkable! Despite all of this, however, Brooklyn Dodgers’ general manager Branch Rickey assigned Robinson to first base, and during his debut on Ebbett’s Field in April of 1947, Robinson contributed to the Dodgers’ 5-3 victory, effectively getting his foot in the door, not just for himself, but thousands of other major league colored players in the decades to come.

Robinson was born in Cairo, Georgia in 1919. The youngest of 5 siblings, Robinson was raised primarily by his mother, as his father left the family when he was 1-year-old. Following the departure of his father, Robinson’s family moved to Pasadena, California, where they encountered, but endured, racial prejudice. Robinson’s involvement in sports began during his high school years, in which he successfully played a role in baseball, football, basketball, and track at John Muir High School. Robinson continued to follow his passion for sports at Pasadena Junior College. Despite a generally amiable, lively nature, however, Robinson held a short temper towards racial intolerance and antagonism. This temper would become a significant obstacle for him in the years to come.

Robinson’s professional baseball career began in early 1945 when the Kansas City Monarchs issued him a written offer to play in the Negro leagues. Accepting the offer, Robinson began his career in professional baseball. While he was paid $400 a month, Robinson was simultaneously disgusted by the disorganization of the Negro teams in comparison to the structured college environment to which he was accustomed. Robinson played a total of 47 games with the Monarchs as shortstop.

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The Sports Archives – The 4 Top Sports Stars You Should Never Mess With!

Goal NetNo doubt you’ve seen boxing and MMA on TV, and thought to yourself that these people aren’t the sort you’d like to rub up the wrong way. Indeed, participating in martial arts requires a high pain tolerance, excellent conditioning and a willingness to inflict damage on your opponent.

But, although they don’t demand the same type of aggressive physical contact, there are a number of other sports in which a hard-nosed attitude can stand you in good stead. Football, rugby and hockey are just a handful of contact sports in which having a heavy-hitter on your defensive line can make all the difference to your team’s success. Unfortunately, some have been known to take things too far, causing pain and injury to themselves and others off the pitch on occasion – leaving at least one person in need of serious relief.

So, boxing and MMA aside, who are the hardest sportsmen in history? Here are our picks for the top four:

Duncan Ferguson

Duncan Ferguson 2013The big man striker was known for his presence on the pitch. But he also made his presence known to an intruder who tried to steal from his home in 2001. The burglar required treatment in hospital after Ferguson apprehended him and took him down. This wasn’t the first occasion on which this had happened either – two years earlier, Ferguson tackled two men who tried to break into his home, and managed to hold one until police arrived. So, burglars beware, Big Duncan isn’t a man to be messed with.

Roy Keane

Roy KeaneThe Irishman’s reputation as a defensive enforcer was no secret during his late 1990s and early 2000s heyday. But someone who will probably never forget the United captain’s take-no-prisoners approach is Alf-Inge Haaland. Known as the ‘horror tackle’, Keane took out Halaand with a savage challenge in 2001 which effectively ended the Dutchman’s career. And all allegedly because Haaland had criticised Keane for feigning an injury during a game some four years previously.

Wayne Shelford

When it comes to hard men, there are few rugby players whose reps can stand up to Buck Shelford’s. The All Blacks enforcer during the 1980s, Shelford even attempted to finish a game once after receiving a kick on the pitch which ripped open his scrotum. After literally being stitched up, Shelford finally had to call time on the game that day when a further blow gave him a concussion.

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The Sports Archives – A Brief Overview of the FIFA World Cup!

2006 English National Football TeamJune of 2014 has brought with it the 20th FIFA World Cup – a fierce competition in which nations from around the globe compete for the champion title in one of the most popular sports in the world: football. No, not the American sport which involves tackling opponents from the enemy team into submission! Rather, the focus of the FIFA World Cup is traditional European football, popularly known in America as soccer. The 2014 competition marks the 20th anniversary in the history of FIFA’s internationally-beloved tournament, revealing a long history of champions and triumphs, as well as a lasting impact on the popularity and legacy of football in human history.

History

Since its debut in 1930, FIFA has held a competition every 4 years (with the exception of 1942 and 1946, due to complications of World War II). The most recent format of the FIFA World Cup includes 32 teams competing for the title at the host nation’s designated stadium; this is the stage that is known publicly as the finals. Prior to this, however, a qualification phase takes place in order to determine the competing teams in the finals – this process currently takes 3 of the 4 years in between the World Cup finals. Ironically, the most hyped portion of the competition, in proportion to the qualification stage, takes up ¼ of the duration of the full competition. The qualification round was not a component of the original 1930 FIFA World Cup, but was later implemented when “thinning out the competing parties” was necessary for the organization and stability of the competition itself.

2014

The 2014 FIFA World Cup Finals, which began on June 14th, is a competition between the qualifying 32 nations; among the ranks of this year’s competitors are Spain, Brazil, Australia, Japan, Germany, Portugal, England, Italy and the United States. Of the diverse collection of nations that make it to the finals every competition in the past 84 years, only 8 nations who have ever competed in the World Cup have actually won the champion title; Brazil takes first place having won the title 5 times; Italy has won 4; West Germany has won 3; Uruguay and Argentina have each won twice; Spain, England and France have also taken the title.

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The Sports Archives – What Children Enjoy The Most About Soccer Camps And Clinics!

World cup countries best results and hosts

World Cup Countries Best Results and Hosts

The upcoming world cup in Brazil, gives children a fantastic reason to be enthusiastic about the game! Simply watching players from different countries play soccer, fight it out in the field, and win or lose, has a tremendous impact on children of any age. With champion teams displaying their superior soccer techniques and challenger teams putting in their all to outperform them, the soccer fest definitely captures the imagination of little kids. Little wonder then, why most children are so excited about getting enrolled at soccer camps!

A Soccer Camp Provides the Perfect Platform for Kids to Make Friends

Want to know another reason that energizes kids when it comes to going to soccer camps? Ask any child and he/she will tell you, that the prospect of making new friends is a very important motivational factor to join a soccer camp. During long summer vacations, when children are at home, sometimes they can feel restless being away from their school pals. Soccer camps make it possible for children to interact with other children and make new friends.

Children Like Channelizing their Energies Here

Soccer camps provide the perfect platform for kids to use any energy that gets built-up during the vacations. While in school, kids find an outlet for their energy by playing games with other children, during holidays, this energy just keeps piling up! A soccer camp provides the perfect place to spend this energy. Instead of wasting their time watching television or playing games on their Xboxes, children like going to soccer camps, because these help tire them out! The fatigue that comes after roughing it out in a game of soccer is actually very satisfying for men and children alike. A soccer camp benefits children, by also aiding their physical growth, mental robustness and social skills.

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